Planting Principles

 

The basic planting plan can be used as a starting point for a more specific plant selection process. However, it is always important to be aware of a number of planting principles when designing a scheme; such as colour, scent, shape and form, texture, structure and successional interest.

In this section, we take a closer look at these aspects of planting, and many other essential guidelines that must be considered when devising your new garden plan.

Shape & Form
Using a plant's structure and silhouette to create a lively planting design ....
Height, Scale & Proportion
Ensuring your planting provides your garden with a sense of scale and proportion ...
Colour
Learn how to use colour effectively in your garden scheme ...
Foliage
The backbone of a successful planting scheme ...
Texture
Adding texture to the garden using foliage, bark and fruit ...
Scent
Adding the dimension of fragrance to your garden ...
Year Round Interest
Creating a garden with successional interest ...
Planting in Groups
Planting perennials, annuals and bulbs in drifts to provide impact and emphasis ...
Layer Planting
Imitate nature by creating a continuity of colour, texture and form in the same area ...
Plant Spacing
How much space should you leave between plants?
Structural Planting
Providing sculptural or architectural impact with your planting ...
Exotic Plants
Introducing a lush, exotic element to the garden ...